Amidst the hustle and bustle of political and economic tensions in the heart of the old capital lies this 28ha haven of tranquillity. This cherished destination attracts over 1.5 million visitors annually, offering an irresistible mix of history and nature.
Yangon Zoo is more than just a sanctuary for animals; it is deeply rooted in history, dating back to Myanmar’s British colonial past. Established in 1901, it has remained a cherished cultural landmark for generations.
State media the Global New Light of Myanmar said England’s Prince of Wales and his wife, later known as King George V and Queen Mary, inaugurated the zoo during their visit to Burma in 1906. It was formally opened and named Victoria Memorial Park and Zoological Gardens in honour of Queen Victoria on Jan 25 that year.
The animal park was reportedly damaged and looted during World War II, according to media reports. Interestingly, an Indian team from Calcutta (now Kolkata) managed the newly established zoo during the British era.
A host of events were planned at Yangon Zoo from Friday until today, including a live band, children’s dance performance, quizzes, a magic show, wildlife conservation campaigns, and photo shoots with tame animals.
The zoo houses over 2,000 animals including exotic species, only a few native to Southeast Asia: Eld’s deer, western hoolock gibbons, white tigers, bearcats, red muntjac, Bengal tigers, star tortoises, and the Asiatic black bear among them.
“The 119th anniversary of Yangon Zoo is a remarkable milestone, showcasing its enduring legacy as the oldest zoo in Southeast Asia,” a representative from the environment, forest and climate change ministry told Bernama via email.
“This celebration represents more than just longevity – it symbolises the resilience and commitment of the institution to wildlife conservation, education, and public engagement amidst the challenges Myanmar faces.
“The zoo serves as a cultural and historical landmark, reflecting the country’s dedication to preserving biodiversity and fostering environmental awareness.”
Yangon Zoo houses two museums – the Natural Museum and Elephant Museum. There are two other zoos in Myanmar itself – Naypyidaw Zoological Gardens in the new capital, and the Yadanabon Zoological Gardens in Mandalay.
Learn more about Yangon Zoo via its website and on Facebook.