The resolution, unanimously adopted by all 15 Council members, said the ban announced in early April “undermines human rights and humanitarian principles.”
More broadly, the Council called on the Taliban to “swiftly reverse the policies and practices that restrict the enjoyment by women and girls of their human rights and fundamental freedoms.”
It cited access to education, employment, freedom of movement, and “women’s full, equal and meaningful participation in public life.”
The Council also urged “all States and organisations to use their influence” to “promote an urgent reversal of these policies and practices.”
The body stressed “the dire economic and humanitarian situation,” and the “critical importance of a continued presence” of the UN mission in Afghanistan and other UN agencies.
“The world will not sit by silently as women in Afghanistan are erased from society,” UAE’s ambassador to the UN Lana Zaki Nusseibeh said.
But despite his country’s vote in favour of the resolution, Russian ambassador Vasily Nebenzia criticised the text, saying it did not go far enough, blaming the West.
“We seriously regret and are disappointed that steps and a more ambitious approach and texts were blocked by Western colleagues,” he said.
“If you’re so sincere, why not return the assets you’ve stolen from the country and without any preconditions,” he said, referencing the $7 billion in Afghan central bank assets frozen by the US after the Taliban took over the country in 2021.
In September, the US announced the creation of a fund based in Switzerland to manage half the money.
The UN announced on April 4 that the Taliban had banned Afghan women from working for UN offices countrywide, a prohibition that had previously spared NGOS.
The move sparked opprobrium from the West and a UN review of the world body’s Afghanistan operations, which is to last until May 5.
UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres is organising a meeting in Doha next week with envoys from various countries to “reinvigorate the international engagement around the common objectives for a durable way forward on the situation in Afghanistan.”
Since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021, it has reverted to its austere interpretation of Islam that marked its first period in power from 1996 to 2001.
A slew of restrictions on Afghan women have included banning them from higher education and many government jobs.