Law and institutional reform minister Azalina Othman Said explained that the Attorney-General’s Chambers (AGC) reached the decision after finding insufficient evidence to proceed with the case.

“However, unlike civil cases, criminal cases are not subject to any limitation period. Therefore, further investigations and a review of this case can still be conducted should there be new developments in the future,” she said in a written parliamentary reply.

She said the investigation stemmed from a report lodged by MACC with the police, which later submitted its investigation paper to the AGC for further action.

Azalina said while the right to free speech is protected under Article 10(1)(a) of the Federal Constitution, it is not absolute and remains subject to legal limitations, including laws governing defamation under Section 499 of the Penal Code.

She also said the Malaysian Media Council Act 2025, which came into force on June 14, provides a mechanism to address issues related to media reporting and journalistic ethics through a professional oversight body.

Citing sources, Bloomberg reported that MACC chief Azam Baki had told his officers that Anwar had given instructions to investigate former prime minister Dr Mahathir Mohamad and his sons, as well as former finance minister Daim Zainuddin.

The report also claimed that MACC was told not to investigate share purchases by Anwar’s former political secretary, Farhash Wafa Salvador Rizal Mubarak.

Both the Prime Minister’s Office and MACC have denied Bloomberg’s claims.

Police previously said the case was being probed for defamation, statements conducing to public mischief, and the improper use of network facilities or services.