Tapioca cookies: Traditional Kuih Bangkit for modern bakers

Tapioca cookies: Traditional Kuih Bangkit for modern bakers

Believed to have originated from China, Kuih Bangkit is naturally gluten free as it only uses tapioca flour.

Kuih bangkit beauties.

Kuih bangkit is one of Malaysia’s beloved cookies especially during festive seasons. It also has crossed cultural boundaries within the Nyonya and Malay communities.

Typically made from tapioca flour, these cookies are believed to have originated from China, baked into shapes resembling money as a form of altar offerings to ancestors.

This eventually evolved into tapioca cookies made to resemble other forms such as birds, flowers, fruits and other incredibly detailed shapes.

In Malaysia, Nyonya-style Kuih Bangkit is typically shaped in intricately designed moulds, while the Malay community simplifies it by using cookie cutters.

Some recipes call for a combination of flour, but we stuck to a basic recipe.

Ingredients

• 200g tapioca flour, toasted + extra for flouring

• 80g castor sugar

• 115ml coconut cream

• 2 egg yolks

• ½ tsp baking powder

• 3 pandan leaves

Early preparation: Toasting the tapioca flour

• Heat oven to 100°C.

• Cut pandan leaves into 7-8cm lengths.

• Combine pandan leaves with tapioca flour. We recommend starting with 300g to 400g of untoasted tapioca flour.

• On a baking sheet lined with baking paper, spread tapioca flour and pandan evenly, using a fork or spoon to even it out.

Spread tapioca flour and pandan evenly.

• Bake flour in the oven for 1 hour.

• Once the hour is up, remove baking tray from the oven. Remove pandan leaves.

• Sift tapioca flour and let it cool completely. Timing will vary according to your room temperature. We recommend preparing the flour at least a day in advance.

You can even prepare it a week or two ahead of schedule, just be sure to keep the flour in an air-tight container and store in a cool and dry place.

Sift flour to remove leftover pandan bits and break down chunks of flour.

Coconut cream

• Pour first-pressed fresh coconut milk into a transparent bowl and let it sit covered in the fridge for about 2 hours.

• Once the liquid has separated, you’ll notice a thick layer of coconut cream on the top, and a layer of watery coconut milk underneath. Using a spoon, scoop out the cream. You’ll want about 115ml of coconut cream. A little extra is fine as you may need to add some to your dough if it is too dry. Reserve any extras in a separate container.

• Do not used boxed coconut milk as it is often pasteurised and will not separate. Canned coconut cream or coconut milk can work in a pinch. Don’t shake the can. Instead, let it sit unopened for an hour or two before opening the can and scooping out the cream from the top.

Making the dough

• In a mixing bowl, beat sugar and yolk until pale yellow and fluffy. You can use a hand-mixer to speed up the process.

Beat sugar and yolk.

• Add baking powder to 200gm toasted tapioca flour and mix it through. If your tapioca flour was prepared more than a day earlier, run it through a sift one more time to loosen up the flour.

• Add one-third of the tapioca flour and one-third of the coconut cream to the sugar and yolk mixture. Stir with a spatula or handheld whisk to combine.

The first one-third of tapioca flour and coconut cream mixed into the batter.

• Add the next one-third of tapioca flour and coconut cream and stir to combine. Add the final one-third and stir until more or less combined.

The final one-third of tapioca flour and coconut cream.

• Use your fingers to knead the dough together.

Get your fingers dirty.

• The dough should be soft, smooth and not sticky. If your dough feels too dry, add extra coconut cream, 1 tablespoon at a time. We experienced the opposite – our dough was too wet, in which case, add 1 tablespoon of toasted tapioca flour to your dough, one at a time.

We ended up using an extra 4 tablespoons of tapioca flour, but this figure may vary depending on the condition of the tapioca flour. The dough for tapioca cookies tend to be a little on the crumbly side.

The dough is just right. Don’t worry if it looks crumbly.

Baking tapioca cookies aka Kuih Bangkit

• Heat oven to 170°C.

• Dust your surface with toasted tapioca flour and press the dough down. Using a rolling pin, roll the dough until it is about 7mm thick. It is important to keep the dough compressed.

Place some dough on a dusted surface.
Then roll it out.

• Flour or dip your cookie cutter in water so it doesn’t get too sticky. Floral shapes are the favourite choice for tapioca cookies, but feel free to explore other shapes. We recommend 1” cookie cutters.

• Use the cookie cutter to cut out shapes until the dough is finished or your baking tray is full.

Ready to bake.

• Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, depending on the size of your cookie.

• Once your cookies are done, add the finishing touch with a dot of red food colouring. This step is completely optional and doesn’t affect the flavour of these cookies whatsoever, but a naked Kuih Bangkit doesn’t look right either.

Dot your Kuih Bangkit.

A colourful twist

• Kuih Bangkit is always a little off-white in colour, but make it fun to make (and eat) with your kids with a little food colouring. You can separate the dough into as many portions as you like, and add a few drops of colouring to each portion.

Just a few drops of colouring will do.

• Stir the colouring through the dough until the tone is even, and then bake as usual.

Pink matches the sakura-shaped cookie cutter.
Pretty in pink Kuih Bangkit.

One of the best things about Kuih Bangkit is that it is also naturally gluten free, making it the perfect treat for someone on a gluten-free diet.

This article first appeared in butterkicap.com

Butterkicap is a food and culture platform and community that enables anyone to experience Malaysia through stories of her people, food and places.

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