The order, part of a broader austerity push, will cover institutions like the State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda and Life Insurance Corp of India LIFI and million of their employees across the country.

Under the new measures, all meetings, reviews and consultations must be conducted via video conferencing unless physical presence is deemed essential, the order issued by the Department of Financial Services said.

Foreign travel by top executives of the organisations – including chairpersons, managing directors and chief executive officers – should be kept below prescribed limits, with overseas engagements to be attended virtually wherever possible, it said.

Separately, the government has asked the organisations to accelerate adoption of electric vehicles.

“All organisations may aim at replacing the petrol and diesel vehicles hired by them in their head offices and branch offices by electric cars as far as possible,” the order said.

The move follows a call last week by Prime Minister Narendra Modi urging officials to follow austerity and exercise restraint in spending, as the government braces for the economic fallout from rising global tensions.

Prolonged Middle East conflict risks slowing growth, stoking inflation and straining the balance of payments, with the Indian rupee already at record lows as Asia’s worst performer this year.

Several Indian states have directed employees to work from home two days a week as part of cost-cutting efforts.