US stocks gain, as oil prices head toward monthly decline

US stocks gain, as oil prices head toward monthly decline

Wall Street indexes advanced following in-line US inflation data that reinforced bets the Fed could cut interest rates twice this year.

Information on Nvidia options scroll across a screen on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange in New York on Thursday. (AP pic)
NEW YORK:
European shares ended flat on Friday but still notched a 10th straight weekly gain, while Wall Street indexes advanced in choppy gains following in-line US inflation data that reinforced bets the Federal Reserve could cut interest rates twice this year.

Oil prices fell 1%, on track for their first monthly decline since November as markets braced for Washington’s new tariffs and Iraq’s decision to resume oil exports from the Kurdistan region.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy is leaving the White House early on Friday after a contentious Oval Office meeting with President Donald Trump, a White House official said.

US Treasury yields fell to new multi-month lows after a report closely tracked by the Federal Reserve (Fed) showed annual inflation subsided and consumer spending slowed last month.

World stocks fell, with MSCI’s gauge of stocks across the globe down 2.93 points, or 0.34%.

Crypto prices tumbled as the Trump-fuelled boom fizzled.

The 12-month change in the US personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index ticked down to 2.5% last month from 2.6% in December, the commerce department’s bureau of economic analysis showed.

The core PCE measure, which excludes volatile items such as food and energy and is the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation, fell to 2.6% from an upwardly revised 2.9%. The central bank targets an inflation rate of 2%.

Both measures came in line with economists’ expectations.

The threat of escalating tariffs has boosted the dollar, but it has also stoked worries about the impact of widespread duties on the US economy.

Recent US data has been soft, and traders have reacted by pricing in more policy easing from the Fed.

On Friday, markets were pricing in 61 basis points of further rate cuts this year, but the first rate cut is not fully priced in until July, according to LSEG data.

“The inflation numbers still remain elevated, although they came in within expectations, but on a year-to-year basis there was a slight relief from the previous reading, but the report indicates that inflation remains sticky,” said Peter Cardillo, chief market economist at Spartan Capital Securities.

“That means the pause will continue. And that means that the Fed may have a dilemma on its hands because the recent macro numbers are cooling and it shows signs of the economy cooling.”

On Wall Street, the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 64.20 points, or 0.15%, to 43,304.35, the S&P 500 rose 8.12 points, or 0.14%, to 5,869.69 and the Nasdaq Composite rose 18.12 points, or 0.11%, to 18,564.87.

The pan-European STOXX 600 index ended flat. The dollar index, which gauges the greenback against six major peers, rose 0.14% to 107.51.

Emerging market stocks fell 28.01 points, or 2.49%, to 1,096.02.

The prospect of higher US tariffs sent jitters through markets and revived concerns about an escalating global trade war.

Trump said on Thursday that 25% duties on imports from Canada and Mexico will come into effect on March 4 – not April 2 as he had suggested a day earlier – and said goods from China will be subject to an additional 10% duty. This week he also floated 25% tariffs on shipments from the European Union.

Bitcoin was higher, gaining 0.35% to US$84,588.18 after falling below US$80,000 for the first time in more than three months.

The yield on benchmark US 10-year notes fell 6.2 basis points to 4.225%.

The 2-year note yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations for the Federal Reserve, fell 8.3 basis points to 3.997%.

Spot gold fell 1.05% to US$2,845.88 an ounce.

MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan closed 2.45% lower at 576.86, while Japan’s Nikkei fell 1,100.67 points, or 2.88%, to 37,155.50.

Stay current - Follow FMT on WhatsApp, Google news and Telegram

Subscribe to our newsletter and get news delivered to your mailbox.