Analysts at United Overseas Bank Ltd and Kenanga Investment Bank Bhd (Kenanga IB) have lowered their 2024 average inflation forecasts to 2% and 2.2% respectively.

Maybank Investment Bank Bhd and Public Investment Bank Bhd said their projections were subject to downside risks.

This was after a 56% hike in diesel prices last month had muted impact on consumer prices.

“Given the manageable inflation outlook and solid domestic growth prospects, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM) is likely to maintain status quo and keep the overnight policy rate unchanged at 3% for at least the next 12 months,” Kenanga IB analysts, Wan Suhaimie Wan Saidie and Nurul Hanees Hairulkama wrote in a note.

Malaysia has allowed diesel prices to float in June after replacing blanket subsidies with targeted assistance.

“It also aims to do the same with RON95, the county’s cheapest and most popular petrol, to strengthen its fiscal position.

“The RON95 subsidy cuts will likely happen in the second half of 2025 (H2 2025),” said Kenanga IB analysts, joining their peers at Citigroup Inc, RHB Investment Bank Bhd, and MIDF Amanah Investment Bank Bhd in anticipating delays.

Economy minister Rafizi Ramli had initially vowed to unwind RON95 subsidies this year to meet the government’s target of narrowing the budget deficit to 4.3% of the gross domestic product.

But pulling blanket diesel assistance in June cost the ruling party a by-election, prompting Anwar to remain non-committal on the timing of the phaseout of RON95 subsidies, which is expected to have a bigger impact on inflation.

“To be sure, pushing the RON95 subsidy reforms to next year would only postpone inflation risks.

“Price pressures may accelerate to around 3.8% in 2025 from the move, as well as a planned pay bump for civil servants this December,” said Kenanga IB analysts.