
The research firm said it will watch for any tweaks to the central bank’s inflation outlook to assess the possibility of a hike in late 2024.
“The first quarter gross domestic product (GDP) growth was resilient at 3.9% year-on-year but was lower than we had anticipated as of end-2023.
“Inflation remained benign as of March, despite a two-percentage-point increase in the services tax, suggesting limited pass-through; this reflects subdued core inflation,” it said in a research note.
It said recent developments, however, may have increased the possibility of a hike in late 2024.
“First, the restructuring of the Employees Provident Fund accounts which could lead to an estimated RM25 billion (circa 1.3% of GDP) of withdrawals – will likely add to demand-driven inflation.
“Second, civil service salaries (circa 10% of total employed) may be raised by more than 13% from December, and third, fuel subsidy rationalisation (a well-flagged factor) may be implemented in 2025 or earlier, adding to an upside risk,” it added.